Whether you are missing one, several, or all of your teeth, dental implants can be a great option for restoring your smile. But what exactly are dental implants and how do they work? In this article, we'll explore the different types of dental implants and discuss what you should consider when choosing the right one for your needs. Dental implants are artificial tooth roots made of titanium that are surgically inserted into the jawbone to support a replacement tooth or bridge. Implants provide a strong foundation for fixed or removable replacement teeth that are made to match your natural teeth. Because they fuse with the jawbone, implants provide permanent stability and function like natural teeth. The type of implant you choose will depend on your individual needs and the condition of your jawbone.
Choosing the right implant is essential for achieving the best outcome. Keep reading to learn more about the different types of dental implants and what you should consider when selecting one.
Endosteal Implants
Endosteal implants are the most popular type of dental implants used for replacing missing teeth. They are typically recommended for patients who have enough bone density to support the implant. Endosteal implants consist of a titanium screw that is surgically implanted into the jawbone.Once the implant has healed, a post is attached to the screw and a crown is placed on top. This type of implant is designed to be long-lasting and durable, making it a great solution for replacing missing teeth. The cost of endosteal implants varies depending on the number of implants needed and the complexity of your particular case. Your dentist will discuss all the options available to you and help you decide if this type of implant is right for you.
Zygomatic Implants
Zygomatic implants are a newer type of dental implant used for patients who don't have enough bone in the upper jaw to support an endosteal or subperiosteal implant. This type of implant is inserted into the cheekbone and connected to posts that hold artificial teeth in place.Zygomatic implants are longer than traditional implants, so they can reach the upper jaw and provide more stability. The placement of the implant also helps to reduce the amount of bone grafting needed, which can help reduce the overall cost of treatment. The success rate for zygomatic implants is very high, but the procedure can be more complex and time consuming than other types of dental implants. Patients should expect to have several appointments with their dentist and oral surgeon prior to the procedure. Recovery can also take longer than with other types of implants, and post-surgical care is essential to ensure that the implants heal properly.
Subperiosteal Implants
Subperiosteal implants are a type of dental implant typically used when the patient doesn't have enough bone to support an endosteal implant.This type of implant consists of a metal frame that is placed on top of the jawbone, below the gum line. The frame is then attached to posts that protrude through the gums and provide a secure foundation for artificial teeth. Subperiosteal implants are typically made from a biocompatible metal, such as titanium or cobalt chrome, and can be custom-fitted to the patient's anatomy. This type of implant is generally considered to be less invasive than endosteal implants, since it does not require surgery to place the implant itself. However, subperiosteal implants still require surgery to attach the posts and artificial teeth, and the patient must have enough bone in their jaw to support the frame. Subperiosteal implants are typically more expensive than endosteal implants due to their complexity and the additional surgical procedure needed.
Additionally, they may require more maintenance over time, since they are more exposed to bacteria and plaque buildup around the gum line. Dental implants are a safe and effective way to replace missing teeth. Endosteal, subperiosteal, and zygomatic implants are all viable options, but it’s important to consider the type of implant when making your decision. The type of implant you choose can have a significant impact on the cost of treatment, so it's essential to discuss all your options with your dentist. By understanding the different types of dental implants and the factors that influence cost, you can make an informed decision that best fits your needs and budget.
